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People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.
Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1914. Anna Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.
In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.
These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day, people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days, families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
A
Mrs. Dodd.
B
Margaret Chase Smith.
C
Anna Jarvis.
D
Woodrow Wilson.
正确答案 :B
解析
本题考查事实细节。
根据题干关键词 “important role, Father’s Day, national commemorative day” 定位到的第三段最后一句 “Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.” 可知,1972年,参议员玛格丽特·蔡斯·史密斯帮助将父亲节确立为全国性的纪念日。所以他在父亲节成为全国性的节日中发挥最重要的作用。
B项:Margaret Chase Smith. 玛格丽特·蔡斯·史密斯。符合题意,故选B。
A项:Mrs. Dodd. 多德太太。不符合题意,故排除。
C项:Anna Jarvis. 安娜贾维斯。不符合题意,故排除。
D项:Woodrow Wilson. 伍德罗·威尔逊。不符合题意,故排除。
故本题答案为B。
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