正确答案 ：B

解析

Section C
【原文】
It’s estimated that one third of the countries of the world are very rich, and two thirds are very poor. People in the richer countries don’t understand the great differences between them and those in poorer countries. A very simple example is that a dog or cat in North America is better than a child in the poorer countries. A fisherman in South America may catch the fish which is made into pet food while the children in poor countries are not getting enough food to eat for their bodies to grow properly. Although a lot of the world’s natural resources come from these poorer countries, it is the richer countries that decide what kind of price they are ready to pay for these resources. And prices the richer countries get from the exports, however, are always rising. So they are getting richer and richer and the poor countries are getting poorer.
【译文】
据估计，世界上三分之一的国家非常富有，三分之二的国家非常贫穷。富裕国家的人不了解他们与贫穷国家的人之间的巨大差异。一个非常简单的例子是，北美的狗或猫比贫穷国家的孩子过得要好。南美洲的渔民可能会捕捉用来制成宠物食品的鱼，而贫穷国家的孩子们却得不到足够的食物来使他们的身体正常生长。尽管世界上许多自然资源都来自这些较贫穷的国家，但是由富裕国家决定他们准备为这些资源支付什么样的价格。然而，富裕国家从出口中获得的价格总是在上涨。因此，他们越来越富有，而穷国越来越贫穷。
11. 【解析】题意：世界上三分之二的国家非常富有，三分之一的国家非常贫穷。根据第一句 “It’s estimated that one third of the countries of the world are very rich, and two thirds are very poor.” 可知，世界上三分之一的国家非常富有，三分之二的国家非常贫穷。本题说法错误，故答案为B。

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